Archive for April, 2008

Why do US Cars Keep Getting Bigger?

Wednesday, April 30th, 2008

For all the attention paid to developing automobiles that will lessen our reliance on fossil fuels, one trend that perplexes me is the continued release of bigger and bigger cars. Ever since the energy shortages of the 70s brought a new generation of small cars, those vehicles have steadily grown since then, even with the recent surge in fuel prices.

 

I really noticed this when I sold off my 94 Accord for my current 04 Civic. I traded Honda’s midsize sedan for their compact car, yet didn’t give up much car at all. Compared to the new 2008 Accords, which are now considered a full-size sedan, mine was a lightweight (about 9 inches shorter and 400 pounds lighter).

 

Even in the face of the current issues, it is still apparent that bigger is often better when it comes to our automobiles. It makes some sense though, since the average size of Americans has dramatically increased as well. Still, do we really need our vehicles to be so big?

 

Thanks increases in engine technology, today’s engines are more efficient than ever. The problem is, those improvements in efficiency are negated as the engines and cars swell in size. I’d like to see what our current car models would get for mileage with smaller engines and bodies. The new models that come out every year don’t lose anything in efficiency, and they often increase it some, but they could be a heck of a lot more efficient if they would lay off on the growth hormone (our cars have gone the way of our baseball :()

 

Even with this long-term growth spurt we are in the midst of, hope remains. Automakers are rolling out subcompacts that are smaller than anything we’ve seen in a while. This is a good sign, and hopefully the increasing sales of them will send a message to the automakers that there are plenty of Americans who want a smaller car. However, even these models get beefed up for the US market. Whereas foreign Honda Fit’s are offered with 1.2 or 1.3 liter engines, ours comes standard with a 1.5. This is indeed tiny by American standards, but it shows that we still like ‘em bigger here, even our subcompacts.

 

How bout we see some 1.0’s released, reminiscent to the old Geo Metros and Ford Festivas (a bit more car wouldn’t hurt here though, for obvious safety reasons)? What do you think about this? Will higher and higher gas prices finally reverse this trend soon?

 

Lower Gas Taxes? Heck No…

Monday, April 21st, 2008

With gas prices at record levels and no end in sight, a common ply from consumers is often to lower gas taxes.  While this would temporarily ease prices some, I think it would be a terrible move. 

 

If anything, I think we should actually have higher gas taxes.  While this suggestion would never fly with the prices we have now, we should have been considering it long before.  We would be in a lot better position than we are now. 

 

The problem is that we were so used to cheap oil that we pretty much assumed we had a right to gasoline under $2.00 in America.  That assumption still runs rampant today, with people calling for the heads of politicians and big oil CEOs.  I don’t think these misguided attempts are going to do any good; cheap oil is most likely gone for good.  That said, we should have been preparing for this long ago.

 

We use taxes in this country to discourage behaviors such as smoking while profiting off of those consume the product anyway.  Why don’t we do the same with gasoline?  We could have prevented millions of Americans from getting too comfy with their behemoth vehicles and wasteful driving habits by simply making it more expensive to drive.  Plus, we could have prepared our entire economy for higher fuel costs gradually, making the transition much more pleasant. 

 

While Europe’s gas taxes may seem a bit steep to us, we should have followed their lead to some extent.  A British commenter of a recent TreeHugger article further strengthens the argument.  They recently paid the equivalent of $8.60 a gallon for gas, and they pointed out that the average motor size in the UK is between 1-2 liters.  It’s not hard to see the connection.  They can’t afford to drive 6.0 V8’s.  And you know what?  They realize they don’t need them.  Neither do most of us.

 

Higher gas taxes all along could have done wonders for the future of our transportation.  We could have funded new vehicle technology, alternative fuels, mass-transit systems, all while lowering our dependence on oil.  As it stands though, we are in for a much rougher adjustment to a post-cheap oil world.  What do you think?

America’s Oil Demand to Decrease this Summer?

Sunday, April 13th, 2008

Well, it’s (almost) official: America might actually be using less oil.  The Energy Information Administration recently released their estimates for summer demand, and it came out to be slightly less than last summer.  In fact, if they are correct it will be the first time in 17 years that summer demand is less than the previous year.

 

They are only expecting a slight decline, about 36,000 barrels a day, down to about 9.404 million barrels a day.  This may seem insignificant, but I think it’s a promising sign.  The struggling economy and the high cost of fuel are causing people to cut back. 

 

The EIA also estimates that the average cost for a gallon of gas will be somewhere near $3.54 across the country, with some places above the $4 mark.  Diesel is predicted to run about $3.73, 88 cents above the average of just one year ago. 

 

While these are still nothing more than estimated guesses, if they are correct I think it would be a major milestone for America to finally let up even in the slightest on our unquenchable thirst for fossil fuel.  Let’s just hope that this is a sign of permanent changes, because we definitely need to be making long-term changes now.  I think more and more people are realizing the need to live differently, and we are ever so slowly moving in the right direction .  What do you think?

 

From the Environmental News Network

Would a Trucker Strike do Any Good?

Thursday, April 3rd, 2008

I recently saw the story of a possible trucker strike on the news and then again on Treehugger. I’m not sure what the chances are of seeing a major organized strike, but if it were to happen our economy would pay dearly.

 

I knew that diesel costs have sky-rocketed lately, but I guess I figured that the costs were being passed on to consumers. From what I’ve been reading, though, it seems like truckers, especially independent drivers, are eating a lot of the extra costs. You have to feel for them; they’re just trying to make a living.

 

Just thinking about a major trucker strike illustrates how vitally important they are to our economy. Trucks are a vital key to our economic infrastructure. Without ‘em, nearly every good in the country would sit idle, unable to get to its destination. I can’t imagine what would happen in a major, prolonged strike, especially to consumer staples such as groceries and retail stores. Heck, what if the gasoline-hauling truckers refused to drive? Our country would really be shut down.

 

The thing is: everybody seems to be blaming big oil or Bush and Cheney/Halliburton. It’s the easiest way out, but I don’t think the problem lies there. World oil demand is never-relenting, but there’s only so much of the black stuff underground. The big, bad oil companies are drilling in ever-remote locations and making less and less big finds while crude now costs over $100 a barrel. How’s a strike going to fix that?

 

If the problem is that complex though, then how in the world do we fix it? That’s a tough question, and it’s going to be a big one. Sure, we commute in hybrids and develop electric cars to zip around in, but the alternatives are a lot more limited when we need to haul 14,000 gallons of milk halfway across the country.

 

I’ve read many times that railroad companies stand to gain big time in the future. They are incredibly more efficient then trucks, but at the same time a lot slower and less flexible in their routes. Plus, on the tracks that run through my hometown we probably have 50 coal trains and Amtrak stopping every day. There’s not a whole lot of room for more traffic. On top of that, it’d be hard to deliver goods to remote locations. We could eliminate a lot of long-haul trucks, but we’d still need a ton of short-haul runs. No matter what, I have a feeling our rail system is in for some big upgrades and a much larger role than it already has.

 

Yep, this is going to be a major issue for a long time to come. We’ve most likely seen the end of cheap fossil fuel energy. We are going to make big, big changes, whether we want to or not.